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The Iron Giant
A Touching Family Film And the
First Real Challenge to Disney's Animation Dominance
Reviewed by Beth Hannan Rimmels
The other movie studios have been trying with little success
to challenge Disneys animation crown. The problem is they kept trying to beat Disney
at its own game by producing fairy tale (or fairy tale-like) animated musicals with cute
animal sidekicks. Besides being repetitive, they also forgot that Disney itself has
sometimes stumbled with that formula. Finally, Warner Bros. went in a different direction
with The Iron Giant,
and it works.
The
Iron Giant has an interesting pedigree. Based on The Iron Man, the story was
written by British Poet Laureate Ted Hughes to help his children cope with the death of
their mother, poet Sylvia Plath. It was made into a concept album and British stage show
by Pete Townsend of The Who. Screenwriter Tim McCanlies and director Brad Bird changed the
setting to 1950s Maine and use it to address human fear of the unknown.
Hogarth Hughes (voice of Eli Marienthal) is an imaginative little
boy who lives with his mother
Annie (voice of Jennifer Aniston). With the town nervous about the recent Soviet launch of
the Sputnik satellite, Hogarth investigates a fishermans claim that he saw a giant
metal man crash into the sea near Rockwell, Maine. What he finds is a giant iron robot who
eats metal and is as gentle as he is big. The two become fast friends, and Hogarth
convinces Beatnik artist and junkyard operator Dean (voice of Harry Connick Jr.) to hide
the giant.
But this being the Fifties, paranoia is rampant and government
investigator Kent Mansley (voice of Christopher McDonald) not only comes to believe in the
giant, but that hes dangerous. Before long, Mansley will do everything in his
powerlegal and otherwiseto destroy the giant to "protect" the
country.
The Iron Giant is more of an animated fable than a fairy
tale and there isnt a song or cute animal sidekick in sight,
though there is one Bambi-like sequence that enables Hogarth to teach the giant
about the difference between killing and dying ("Killing is bad. Dying isnt.
Everybody dies sometime," he explains). Dean is also a fresh character for animation.
Would Disney have included an espresso-drinking, jazz-listening Beat artist in one of its
films? I dont think so.
The kids I saw it with loved The Iron Giant (the
audience applauded when the film was over), but it might be a touch too serious in places
for the littlest tykes and will probably (hopefully!) provoke discussion with slightly
older ones about violence versus defensive action. While I anticipate the NRA will be
annoyed by the film (when the giants automatic defense systems kick in the first
time, Hogarth tells him, "Youre not a gun. You can be whatever you
choose."), among its anti-violence messages is the idea that the fault lies in how a
tool is used rather than in the tool itself. The film also has a nice message about not
judging people by their appearance.
I found the Superman references to be an amusing in-house plug at
first (Time-Warner owns both Warner Bros. Films and DC Comics), but as the film
progresses, the Superman references become more appropriate and poignant.
The animation is lovely. While certain computer animation
techniques were used to synthesize "camera movements" and the like, the film
looks like old-fashioned, two-dimensional animation, which only reinforces its 1950s rural
Maine setting.
The Iron Giant deserves to be and probably will
be a classic. Believable characters, a
heart-tugging story and morals that turned out to be more timely than anyone could have
expected, all combine to make a sweet and entertaining family film. And Disney? In case
youre wondering, that thumping you hear is the competition catching up with you.
(A Warner Bros. release. Directed by Brad Byrd.)
Review © 1999 Beth Hannan Rimmels. Accompanying stills
© 1999 Warner Bros.

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